Sigma 10- vs Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM
Updated July 2026 — Sigma 10- wins on zoom, Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM wins on weight and aperture.
The Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN excels in versatility and wide-angle capabilities, while the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM offers superior low-light performance and image quality.
Why Sigma 10- is better
Versatility
Sigma offers a zoom range for diverse compositions.
Weight
Sigma is the lightest ultra-wide-angle lens.
Wide-angle
Sigma captures expansive landscapes effectively.
Why Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is better
Low-light
Canon's F1.2 aperture excels in dark conditions.
Bokeh
Canon creates stunning background blur.
Image Quality
Canon minimizes aberrations for clearer images.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Sigma 10- | Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM |
|---|---|---|
| Focal Length | 10-18mm | 45mm |
| Aperture | F2.8 | F1.2 |
| Type | Zoom | Prime |
| Brand | Sigma | Canon |
| Ideal For | Travel | Portraits |
Dimension comparison
Introduction
When it comes to selecting the perfect lens for your photography needs, the choices can be overwhelming. In this comparison, we will examine the Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN and the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM. These two lenses serve different purposes and are targeted at distinct types of photographers. With the Sigma priced at $679.00 and the Canon at $469.00, understanding their features will help you make an informed decision.
Design and Build Quality
The Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN is touted as the world's smallest and lightest ultra-wide-angle zoom lens for APS-C cameras. Its compact design makes it ideal for travel and landscape photography, appealing to those who prioritize portability without sacrificing quality. In contrast, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is designed as a standard prime lens with a large-diameter mount. This design allows for high-quality image capture while remaining compact and accessible at a price of $469.00. The Canon lens also incorporates a PMo aspheric lens to reduce aberrations, showcasing its attention to optical performance.
Image Quality
When it comes to image quality, both lenses have distinct advantages. The Sigma is engineered for expressive imaging capabilities, making it suitable for landscapes and online content creation. It offers a large aperture of F2.8, which allows for good low-light performance but is not as robust as the Canon's F1.2 aperture. The Canon RF45mm excels in low-light scenarios, enabling faster shutter speeds and creating stunning bokeh effects that isolate subjects beautifully. This factor makes the Canon particularly favorable for portrait and lifestyle photography.
Versatility
Versatility is a crucial aspect for many photographers, and both lenses offer unique advantages. The Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN is an ultra-wide-angle zoom lens that is perfect for capturing expansive landscapes and dynamic video content. Its focal range of 10-18mm provides a broad perspective that is difficult to achieve with a standard lens. Meanwhile, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM serves well in various settings, from portraits to everyday narratives, thanks to its standard 45mm focal length. However, the Sigma's zoom capability offers greater flexibility in composition, particularly in fast-paced situations.
Target Audience
The target audience for each lens varies significantly. The Sigma is aimed at travel photographers, vloggers, and anyone focused on creating online content who needs a lightweight, wide-angle lens. Its robust feature set, including a large aperture for landscapes and video, provides an excellent solution for this demographic. On the other hand, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is well-suited for portrait and lifestyle photographers looking for a lens that delivers exceptional image quality and a beautiful bokeh effect. Its affordability at $469.00 makes it an attractive option for both amateurs and professionals.
Price Comparison
Price is often a decisive factor when choosing a lens. The Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN is priced at $679.00 while the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is more affordable at $469.00, making it about 17% cheaper. This price difference can be significant for budget-conscious photographers. However, it's essential to consider what each lens offers in terms of features and performance. While the Sigma may require a higher investment, its unique capabilities could justify the cost for certain users.
Performance in Different Conditions
Performance can vary significantly between these two lenses, particularly in challenging lighting conditions. The Sigma lens, with its F2.8 aperture, offers decent low-light performance, but it cannot match the Canon's F1.2 aperture. This feature allows the Canon RF45mm to excel in darker environments, providing faster shutter speed options that can capture crisp images without motion blur. Additionally, the Canon's lens design minimizes aberrations, further enhancing image clarity and sharpness even in less-than-ideal conditions.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both the Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN and the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM serve different purposes and audiences. The Sigma is ideal for those seeking an ultra-wide-angle zoom lens for travel and video, while the Canon is tailored for portrait and lifestyle photography with its superior low-light capabilities. With the Canon priced at $469.00 and the Sigma at $679.00, the choice ultimately comes down to your specific needs and budget.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Sigma 10-18mm F2.8 DC DN and the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM depends on your photographic style and needs. If you prioritize versatility and wide-angle shots, the Sigma is a solid choice despite its higher price. However, for those focused on portrait photography and low-light performance, the Canon offers exceptional quality and better value at $469.00.

