Canon EF vs Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-
Updated July 2026 — Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55- leads on focal length and price.
The Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens is a budget-friendly option ideal for portraits and low-light photography, while the Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm offers versatility for distant subjects. Choose based on your specific photography needs.
Why Canon EF is better
Price
Canon lens is $169, making it 33% cheaper.
Weight
Canon lens is lighter at 5.6 oz.
Aperture
Canon has a wider f/1.8 aperture for low light.
Why Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55- is better
Zoom Range
Nikon offers a versatile 5.5x zoom.
Image Stabilization
Nikon includes VR II for reduced shake.
Build Quality
Nikon uses ED glass for better image quality.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon EF | Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55- |
|---|---|---|
| Autofocus | STM | SWM |
| Stabilization | None | VR II |
| Minimum Focus | 1.15 ft | 4.6 ft |
| Construction | 6 elements | HRI + 2 ED |
| Angle of View | 46° | 82.5°-450° |
Dimension comparison
Overview
The Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens is priced at $169.00, while the Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6G ED Vibration Reduction Zoom Lens costs $254.00. This makes the Canon lens about 33% cheaper than the Nikon option. Both lenses serve different photography needs, but understanding their features can help you decide which is the right choice for you.
Intended Use
The Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens is an excellent choice for portrait and low-light photography due to its wide f/1.8 aperture, which excels in dim environments. Conversely, the Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm is designed for capturing distant subjects, making it ideal for sports, wildlife, and travel photography. The Nikon lens provides a versatile 5.5x zoom range, allowing greater flexibility in framing shots without needing to move physically closer to the subject.
Build Quality and Design
The Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens is compact and lightweight, making it easy to carry around. Weighing only about 5.6 oz., it is designed for convenience. On the other hand, the Nikon lens, while also built to be portable, has a more substantial design due to its zoom capabilities. The Nikon's construction features high-quality elements like Extra-low Dispersion (ED) glass and a High Refractive Index (HRI) lens element, which help in minimizing chromatic aberration and improving image quality.
Autofocus Performance
The Canon lens utilizes a Stepping Motor (STM) for near-silent continuous autofocus, making it particularly well-suited for both video and still photography. This feature allows for quick and smooth focusing, vital for capturing fleeting moments. The Nikon lens employs the exclusive Silent Wave Motor (SWM), which also provides fast and accurate autofocus while being quiet. Both lenses are equipped with technology that enhances their autofocus capabilities, but the specific application differs based on their intended use.
Image Stabilization
The Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR lens boasts Nikon's VR II Image Stabilization, which allows for handheld shooting at up to four shutter speeds slower than normal. This feature is particularly beneficial when shooting at longer focal lengths or in low-light situations, as it helps reduce camera shake. The Canon lens, however, does not include image stabilization, which may affect its performance for certain types of photography, particularly in low-light conditions where stability is crucial.
Focal Length Versatility
The Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens has a fixed focal length of 50mm, making it great for portraits and everyday photography. Its effective focal length on APS-C cameras is 80mm, providing a perspective similar to that of the human eye. In contrast, the Nikon lens offers a versatile zoom range from 55mm to 300mm, which is equivalent to 82.5mm to 450mm in full-frame format. This flexibility allows photographers to easily capture both wide shots and close-ups without changing lenses.
Price Comparison
The price difference between the two lenses is significant, with the Canon lens retailing at $169.00 and the Nikon lens at $254.00. This makes the Canon lens about 33% less expensive than the Nikon option. Given the Canon's performance in low-light conditions and its suitability for portraits, it presents an attractive choice for budget-conscious photographers. However, the Nikon lens offers advanced features like image stabilization and a wider zoom range that justify its higher price for those who need this versatility.
Which should you buy?
Ultimately, the choice between the Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens and the Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6G ED Vibration Reduction Zoom Lens depends on your photography needs. If you're primarily focused on portrait and low-light photography and prefer a lightweight, budget-friendly option, the Canon lens is a fantastic choice. However, if your photography often involves capturing distant subjects and you require versatility in framing, the Nikon lens may be worth the additional investment. Each lens has its strengths, so consider your specific requirements before making a decision.

