Canon EF-S 18- vs Canon RF-S18-
Updated July 2026 — Canon EF-S 18- wins on price, Canon RF-S18- wins on stabilization and autofocus.
The Canon EF-S 18-135mm is a more budget-friendly option with solid performance, while the RF-S18-150mm offers advanced features for serious creators.
Why Canon EF-S 18- is better
Price
EF-S 18-135mm is significantly cheaper.
Weight
EF-S 18-135mm is lighter.
Versatility
EF-S 18-135mm has a good zoom range.
Why Canon RF-S18- is better
Stabilization
RF-S18-150mm offers superior stabilization.
Autofocus
RF-S18-150mm has smoother autofocus.
Focal Length
RF-S18-150mm has a longer zoom range.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon EF-S 18- | Canon RF-S18- |
|---|---|---|
| Price | $329.95 | $569.00 |
| Max Aperture | f/3.5-5.6 | f/3.5-6.3 |
| Image Stabilization | 4 stops | 4.5-6.5 stops |
| Focal Length | 18-135mm | 18-150mm |
| Autofocus Type | Inner Focusing | Lead Screw STM |
Dimension comparison
Overview of the Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM and Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens
The Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM is priced at $329.95, while the Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens is more expensive at $569.00. The price difference of about 73% makes the EF-S lens a more budget-friendly option for those looking for versatility in photography.
The EF-S 18-135mm lens is designed for both video and still photography, featuring a refined Image Stabilization system that provides substantial shake correction throughout its zoom range. In contrast, the RF-S18-150mm also offers impressive image stabilization coupled with advanced autofocus capabilities, making it suitable for both creative photography and videography.
Image Stabilization Capabilities
Both lenses provide effective image stabilization, but there are notable differences in their specifications. The EF-S 18-135mm boasts a refined Image Stabilization system that delivers up to four equivalent stops of shake correction, while the RF-S18-150mm takes it a step further with in-lens optical image stabilization offering up to 4.5 stops of shake correction. When paired with compatible EOS R series cameras featuring In-Body Image Stabilizer (IBIS), the RF-S lens can achieve up to 6.5 stops of stabilization.
This enhanced stabilization in the RF-S18-150mm is particularly beneficial for low-light conditions or when shooting video while in motion, suggesting it may be the more advanced option for those prioritizing stabilization performance.
Autofocus Performance
Autofocus performance is critical for capturing sharp images, and both lenses utilize Canon's advanced technology. The EF-S 18-135mm employs an Inner focusing system that facilitates high-speed autofocus, making it a solid choice for both stills and video.
On the other hand, the RF-S18-150mm features a lead screw-type stepping motor (STM), which is designed to provide smoother and quieter autofocus. This can be particularly advantageous when shooting videos, as it minimizes background noise that could disrupt audio quality. With 100% Dual Pixel CMOS AF coverage on APS-C sensors, the RF-S lens showcases superior autofocus capabilities compared to the EF-S model.
Versatility in Focal Length
The focal length range is an essential consideration when comparing these lenses. The EF-S 18-135mm offers a versatile zoom range of 18-135mm, which is suitable for a wide variety of photography styles, from landscapes to portraits.
Conversely, the RF-S18-150mm extends this range slightly to 18-150mm, providing additional flexibility. This extra reach can be beneficial for capturing distant subjects without needing to switch lenses. Both lenses cater to standard-angle to telephoto photography, but the slight advantage in range may sway users looking for that extra versatility in the RF-S model.
Design and Build Quality
When evaluating design and build quality, both lenses are crafted with Canon's attention to detail. The EF-S 18-135mm is designed to be compact and lightweight, weighing 16.9 oz, which makes it easy to carry for extended periods. Its zoom ring lock feature adds practicality by preventing accidental extension.
The RF-S18-150mm, while slightly bulkier, is still designed for convenience, especially when paired with smaller APS-C sensors. It also features a robust build that aligns with the demands of both photography and videography, emphasizing durability without significantly increasing weight. This sturdiness may appeal to outdoor photographers or those who frequently find themselves in varying shooting conditions.
Target Audience and Use Cases
Both lenses cater to different user needs and scenarios. The EF-S 18-135mm is ideal for enthusiasts and professionals who require a reliable all-around lens for capturing both still images and videos. Its cost-effectiveness makes it a strong option for those who want quality without breaking the bank.
In contrast, the RF-S18-150mm is tailored for creative photographers and videographers seeking advanced features. With its superior stabilization and autofocus capabilities, it is well-suited for capturing dynamic scenes or subjects in motion. The higher price point reflects its advanced technology and versatility, making it more suitable for serious creators.
Price Comparison
The price difference between the two lenses is significant. The Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM retails for $329.95, while the Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens comes in at $569.00. This means that the RF-S lens is approximately 73% more expensive than the EF-S lens.
For budget-conscious photographers, the EF-S lens offers excellent value for a versatile zoom range and robust features. However, those willing to invest more for enhanced performance and advanced features may find the RF-S lens to be a worthwhile choice despite the higher cost.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM and the Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens ultimately depends on your specific needs and budget. If you're looking for a more affordable option that still delivers great performance for both photography and videography, the EF-S 18-135mm is the way to go. However, if you desire advanced stabilization, superior autofocus, and greater versatility with a slightly extended focal length and are willing to pay a premium for it, the RF-S18-150mm is the better investment.

