Canon EF-S 55- vs Canon RF-S18-
Updated July 2026 — Canon EF-S 55- wins on focal length and zoom range, Canon RF-S18- wins on max aperture.
The Canon RF-S18-150mm offers greater versatility and advanced features, making it the better choice for most photographers.
Why Canon EF-S 55- is better
Price
Canon EF-S 55-250mm is approximately 42% cheaper.
Telephoto Range
Canon EF-S 55-250mm is ideal for telephoto photography.
Compactness
Canon EF-S 55-250mm is more compact and lightweight.
Why Canon RF-S18- is better
Versatility
Canon RF-S18-150mm covers a broader zoom range.
Image Stabilization
Canon RF-S18-150mm offers superior stabilization.
Autofocus
Canon RF-S18-150mm has advanced autofocus for video.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon EF-S 55- | Canon RF-S18- |
|---|---|---|
| Image Stabilization | 3.5 stops | 4.5 stops |
| Autofocus Type | STM | Lead screw-type STM |
| Max Magnification | 0.29x | 0.15x |
| Compatibility | APS-C DSLR | APS-C Mirrorless |
| Price | $329.99 | $569.00 |
Dimension comparison
Introduction to the Canon EF-S 55-250mm and Canon RF-S18-150mm
The Canon EF-S 55-250mm F4-5.6 is STM and the Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens are both excellent choices for photographers looking to expand their lens collection. Each lens offers unique features that cater to different shooting styles and preferences. The EF-S 55-250mm is priced at $329.99, making it about 42% cheaper than the RF-S18-150mm, which retails for $569.00. This price difference may influence a buyer's decision, especially when considering budget constraints.
Design and Build Quality
The design and build quality of both lenses reflect Canon's commitment to producing durable and reliable photography equipment. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm is described as compact and lightweight, enhancing its portability for photographers on the go. In contrast, the Canon RF-S18-150mm features a versatile zoom range from 18mm to 150mm, making it suitable for various shooting scenarios. The RF-S18-150mm lens is designed specifically for APS-C cameras and automatically engages crop mode when mounted on full-frame EOS R-series cameras, showcasing its advanced design.
Image Stabilization
Both lenses are equipped with image stabilization, which is crucial for capturing sharp images, especially in low light or when shooting handheld. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm offers image stabilization that provides up to 3.5 equivalent stops of shake correction. This feature is essential for achieving steady shots at longer focal lengths. On the other hand, the Canon RF-S18-150mm boasts in-lens optical image stabilization with up to 4.5 stops of shake correction, and even up to 6.5 stops when paired with EOS R series cameras that feature In-Body Image Stabilizer (IBIS). This makes the RF-S18-150mm a superior option for those who prioritize stabilization.
Zoom Range and Focal Length
The zoom range of a lens can significantly impact its versatility. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm offers a focal length of 55-250mm, making it ideal for telephoto photography, such as wildlife or sports shooting. Its maximum magnification of 0.29x at the telephoto end allows for detailed shots from a distance. Conversely, the Canon RF-S18-150mm covers a broader range, from 18mm to 150mm, providing more flexibility for standard-angle to telephoto photography. This extensive range makes the RF-S18-150mm a more versatile lens for everyday use, catering to a variety of photographic needs.
Autofocus Performance
Autofocus performance is a key factor for videographers and photographers alike. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm features a fast and silent lens function, making it a good choice for capturing spontaneous moments without disrupting the scene. However, the Canon RF-S18-150mm employs a lead screw-type STM for smooth autofocusing, particularly beneficial for video shooting. This advanced autofocus system minimizes background noise during recording, allowing for more professional-looking videos. If video quality is a priority, the RF-S18-150mm offers advantages in this area.
Compatibility and Use Cases
When considering compatibility, the Canon EF-S 55-250mm is designed for Canon's APS-C DSLR cameras, making it a great choice for current Canon DSLR users. In contrast, the Canon RF-S18-150mm is specifically designed for APS-C mirrorless cameras with the RF mount, providing automatic APS-C sensor cropping when used with full-frame cameras. This makes the RF-S18-150mm particularly appealing for those looking to invest in newer mirrorless technology. The intended use cases for both lenses are also distinct, with the EF-S 55-250mm excelling in telephoto applications, while the RF-S18-150mm shines in versatile, general photography.
Price Comparison
Pricing is a substantial factor for most buyers. The Canon EF-S 55-250mm is currently priced at $329.99, which is significantly lower than the Canon RF-S18-150mm's price of $569.00. This translates to a price difference of about $239.01, making the EF-S 55-250mm approximately 42% cheaper. For hobbyists or those just entering the photography world, the lower price of the EF-S 55-250mm may be more appealing. However, for professionals seeking advanced features and greater versatility, the RF-S18-150mm could justify its higher price.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Canon EF-S 55-250mm F4-5.6 is STM and the Canon RF-S18-150mm F3.5-6.3 Telephoto Lens ultimately depends on your specific needs and budget. If you're looking for a budget-friendly option that excels in telephoto photography, the EF-S 55-250mm is a solid choice. However, if you require a more versatile lens with superior image stabilization and autofocus capabilities, the RF-S18-150mm is worth the investment. Consider your shooting style, camera compatibility, and how much you’re willing to spend before making your decision.

