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Canon RF100- vs SIGMA 18-

Updated July 2026 — Canon RF100- leads on weight and focal length.

The Canon RF100-400mm excels in zoom capabilities and stabilization, while the SIGMA 18-50mm offers a compact design for everyday use.

Why Canon RF100- is better

Zoom Range

100-400mm vs 18-50mm

Stabilization

5.5 stops vs none

Autofocus

Faster with Nano USM

Why SIGMA 18- is better

Weight

300g vs 700g

Price

$599.99 vs $699.00

Compactness

Smaller size for portability

Overall score

Canon RF100-
88
SIGMA 18-
76

Specifications

SpecCanon RF100-SIGMA 18-
Image StabilizationYesNo
Autofocus TypeNano USMStandard
Max Magnification0.41x1:2.8
Weather SealingNoYes
CompatibilityCanon RFCanon RF

Dimension comparison

Canon RF100-SIGMA 18-

Overview of Both Lenses

When it comes to selecting camera lenses, the Canon RF100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM and the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN Contemporary Lens for Canon RF Mount offer distinct advantages tailored for different photography needs. The Canon lens, priced at $699.00, serves as a versatile telephoto option ideal for wildlife and sports photography, while the SIGMA lens, at $599.99, provides a compact and lightweight solution for everyday photography and close-up shots. Each lens caters to unique genres, making them suitable for different types of photographers.

Design and Build Quality

The Canon RF100-400mm is designed to be compact and lightweight, making it a great choice for on-the-go photographers. Despite its telephoto capabilities, it maintains a similar profile to the EF 70-300mm lens, allowing for easy handling. In contrast, the SIGMA 18-50mm is even more compact, being the smallest and lightest lens in its class at a mere 300g. Its rubber-sealed mount ensures durability, allowing it to withstand various environmental conditions. If you prioritize portability and ruggedness, the SIGMA lens is a standout choice.

Optical Performance

Optical quality is a critical factor for any lens, and both the Canon RF100-400mm and SIGMA 18-50mm deliver impressive performance. The Canon lens features an Optical Image Stabilizer that offers up to 5.5 stops of shake correction, enhancing image stability and clarity when shooting at longer focal lengths. It also includes a single Ultra Low Dispersion lens element to correct chromatic aberration, ensuring crisp and colorful images. The SIGMA lens, while having a shorter zoom range, boasts a high-performance design that allows for high-quality images in a compact format. If you need superior stabilization and versatility in focal length, the Canon lens takes the lead.

Focusing Capabilities

Focusing speed and accuracy are vital in photography, particularly in fast-paced situations. The Canon RF100-400mm employs Canon’s Nano USM technology, providing high-speed, smooth, and quiet autofocus, making it an excellent choice for capturing fast-moving subjects. The SIGMA lens also offers impressive focusing capabilities with a minimum focusing distance of 12.1cm, allowing for close-up shots with a maximum magnification of 1:2.8. While both lenses offer effective autofocus features, the Canon lens excels in speed and performance, particularly in dynamic environments.

Versatility and Use Cases

In terms of versatility, the Canon RF100-400mm lens shines with its extensive zoom range of 100-400mm, making it perfect for wildlife, sports, and travel photography. It can also accommodate RF tele extenders, effectively increasing its focal length up to 800mm. On the other hand, the SIGMA 18-50mm is more suited for everyday photography, including portraits and landscapes, thanks to its wide aperture of F2.8 and compact design. Depending on your photography style—whether you require a powerful zoom for distant subjects or a versatile lens for general use—each lens has specific strengths.

Price Comparison

The price difference between these two lenses is notable. The Canon RF100-400mm is available for $699.00, while the SIGMA 18-50mm is priced at $599.99, making the SIGMA about 14% cheaper. This cost-efficiency may appeal to budget-conscious photographers who still seek quality. However, the price of each lens reflects its intended use and performance capabilities, with the Canon lens offering more extensive features for its higher price point.

Compatibility

Compatibility is crucial when choosing a lens, especially for Canon RF mount users. Both lenses are designed specifically for Canon RF mount mirrorless cameras, ensuring seamless integration with the camera body. This means that users don’t have to worry about compatibility issues when switching between these lenses, making it convenient for photographers who may own both. The choice between the two will depend on the type of photography you plan to pursue with your Canon system.

Which should you buy?

Choosing between the Canon RF100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM and the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN Contemporary Lens ultimately depends on your photography needs. If you are focused on capturing distant subjects like wildlife or sports, the Canon lens offers superior zoom capabilities, stabilization, and autofocus performance, albeit at a higher price of $699.00. Conversely, if you prefer a lightweight, versatile lens for everyday photography and close-ups, the SIGMA lens at $599.99 provides excellent value without compromising image quality. Evaluate your specific requirements to determine which lens aligns best with your photography style.