Canon RF100- vs Tamron 18-
Updated July 2026 — Canon RF100- wins on stabilization and autofocus, Tamron 18- wins on price and weight.
The Canon RF100-400mm excels in image stabilization and autofocus, making it ideal for wildlife and sports photography, while the Tamron 18-300mm offers versatility and a lower price point.
Why Canon RF100- is better
Image Stabilization
Up to 6 stops of stabilization with EOS R series.
Autofocus
High-speed, quiet autofocus with Nano USM.
Telephoto Range
Effective focal length up to 800mm with extenders.
Why Tamron 18- is better
Price
More budget-friendly at $599.
Versatility
16.6x zoom range for various photography.
Portability
Compact and lightweight design for travel.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon RF100- | Tamron 18- |
|---|---|---|
| Focal Length | 100-400mm | 18-300mm |
| Max Aperture | F5.6-8 | F3.5-6.3 |
| Min Focus Dist. | 2.89 ft | 0.15m |
| Max Magnification | 0.41x | 1:2 |
| Image Stabilization | Yes | Yes |
Dimension comparison
Overview of the Canon RF100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM
The Canon RF100-400mm F5.6-8 IS USM is a telephoto lens designed for wildlife, sports, and travel photography. Priced at $699.00, it offers a versatile zoom range from 100mm to 400mm, making it suitable for capturing distant subjects with clarity. This lens utilizes an Optical Image Stabilizer that provides up to 5.5 stops of shake correction, enhancing image stability, especially in dynamic shooting conditions. With a minimum focusing distance of 2.89 feet at 200mm, photographers can achieve a maximum magnification of 0.41x at 400mm, ensuring that details are crisp and vivid.
Overview of the Tamron 18-300mm F/3.5-6.3 Di III-A VC VXD
The Tamron 18-300mm F/3.5-6.3 Di III-A VC VXD is an all-in-one zoom lens catering to a broad spectrum of photography, including landscapes, portraits, and wildlife. Priced at $599.00, it features a remarkable 16.6x zoom range, allowing users to transition seamlessly from wide-angle to ultra-telephoto without changing lenses. This lens also boasts a compact and lightweight design, making it ideal for travel. Equipped with a maximum magnification ratio of 1:2, it stands out for its versatility, helping photographers capture detailed images in diverse scenarios.
Image Stabilization Features
The Canon RF100-400mm excels in image stabilization capabilities, offering up to 5.5 stops of shake correction. This becomes even more effective, providing up to 6 stops of stabilization when paired with EOS R series cameras that feature In-Body Image Stabilization. This level of stabilization is particularly advantageous for handheld shooting in various lighting conditions, significantly reducing the risk of blurriness in images. In contrast, the Tamron 18-300mm also incorporates a Vibration Compensation (VC) system, yet specific stabilization details are less explicitly highlighted compared to Canon’s offering, suggesting a potential difference in performance in challenging shooting environments.
Autofocus Performance
The Canon RF100-400mm features a high-speed, smooth, and quiet autofocus system powered by Canon's Nano USM technology. This is particularly beneficial for capturing fast-moving subjects, such as wildlife or sports, where precise focus is critical. While the Tamron 18-300mm includes a high-speed linear motor focus mechanism known as VXD (Voice-coil eXtreme-torque Drive), the specific performance metrics in terms of speed and quietness are not as well defined as those of Canon’s autofocus system. Consequently, users may find that the Canon lens provides a more reliable experience in fast-paced scenarios.
Versatility in Photography
In terms of versatility, the Tamron 18-300mm shines with its broad zoom range, allowing photographers to tackle a variety of scenes without the need to switch lenses. This makes it exceptionally convenient for travel, enabling users to capture everything from landscapes to close-ups of wildlife. The Canon RF100-400mm, while primarily focused on telephoto capabilities, still offers substantial versatility, especially when considering its compatibility with RF tele extenders, which can increase its effective focal length to 800mm. However, for everyday versatility, Tamron’s broader range may appeal more to casual photographers.
Size and Portability
When it comes to size and portability, the Tamron 18-300mm is designed with a compact and lightweight build, making it ideal for travel and everyday use. This lens can easily fit into a camera bag without adding significant weight, which is a crucial factor for photographers on the go. The Canon RF100-400mm, while still compact relative to its focal length, may not match the portability of the Tamron. This difference can be particularly notable for those who prioritize ease of transport during hiking or travel photography.
Pricing Comparison
The Canon RF100-400mm is priced at $699.00, while the Tamron 18-300mm is more budget-friendly at $599.00, making it about 17% cheaper. This price difference could be a significant factor for photographers looking to maximize their budget, especially beginners or those who do not need the extended telephoto capabilities that the Canon lens offers. Therefore, while the Canon lens may provide superior image stabilization and autofocus performance, the Tamron lens offers a compelling price point for its versatility.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Canon RF100-400mm and the Tamron 18-300mm ultimately depends on your specific photographic needs. If you require a telephoto lens that excels in stabilization and autofocus for sports or wildlife, the Canon RF100-400mm is the superior choice, albeit at a higher price point. Conversely, if you are seeking an all-in-one solution that offers flexibility, convenience, and a lower cost, the Tamron 18-300mm stands out as an excellent option for everyday photography. Assessing your priorities—whether they are portability, price, or specialized capabilities—will guide you to your ideal lens.

