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Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium vs Canon RF35mm F1.8 is Macro STM Lens, Black

Updated July 2026 — Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium leads on price and weight.

The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro lens excels in macro photography with superior features, while the RF35mm F1.8 offers versatility at a lower price.

Why Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium is better

Magnification

RF100mm offers 1.4x magnification vs RF35mm's 0.5x

Aperture

RF100mm has a f/2.8 aperture compared to RF35mm's f/1.8

Stabilization

RF100mm includes Hybrid IS for better stabilization

Why Canon RF35mm F1.8 is Macro STM Lens, Black is better

Price

RF35mm is significantly cheaper at $499

Weight

RF35mm is more compact and lightweight

Versatility

RF35mm serves as a general-purpose lens

Overall score

Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium
90
Canon RF35mm F1.8 is Macro STM Lens, Black
70

Specifications

SpecCanon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, MediumCanon RF35mm F1.8 is Macro STM Lens, Black
Max Magnification1.4x0.5x
Aperturef/2.8f/1.8
Image StabilizationHybrid ISOptical IS
Focusing Distance0.3m0.17m
Weight600g300g

Dimension comparison

Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, MediumCanon RF35mm F1.8 is Macro STM Lens, Black

Price Comparison

The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is priced at $1,248.95, while the Canon RF35mm F1.8 is available for $499.00. This means that the RF100mm lens is about 150% more expensive than the RF35mm lens. The significant price difference reflects their unique functionalities and capabilities. The RF100mm lens offers advanced features tailored for macro photography, whereas the RF35mm lens is designed as a versatile wide-angle prime lens with macro capabilities. For those on a budget or looking for a versatile option, the RF35mm might be the better choice.

Optical Performance

When it comes to optical performance, the Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro lens shines with its maximum magnification of 1.4x, making it the world's first medium telephoto macro lens with such capability. Its bright f/2.8 maximum aperture allows for exceptional image quality and low-light performance. In contrast, the Canon RF35mm F1.8 offers a 0.5x magnification ratio, which is adequate for close-up shots but lacks the depth of magnification found in the RF100mm. This disparity highlights that the RF100mm is more suited for photographers seeking stunning macro shots, while the RF35mm serves those needing versatility in a wide-angle format.

Image Stabilization

Both lenses feature optical image stabilization with up to 5 stops of shake correction, making them effective options for handheld shooting. However, the RF100mm lens includes Canon’s Hybrid IS system, which compensates for both angular and shift camera shake, particularly beneficial when shooting macro images. This added stabilization feature is crucial for achieving sharp images at close distances, emphasizing the RF100mm's advantage for macro photography. The RF35mm lens, while stable, does not offer the same level of advanced stabilization technology, making it less optimal for extreme close-up shots.

Focusing Capabilities

The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro lens is engineered for fast and highly precise autofocus, a vital feature for capturing detailed macro shots. Its design allows photographers to achieve stunning results with a soft focus effect. On the other hand, the RF35mm F1.8 has a minimum focusing distance of 0.56 ft. (0.17m), which is beneficial for general close-up photography but does not match the precision and capabilities of the RF100mm. For those who prioritize speed and accuracy in focusing, particularly in macro photography, the RF100mm clearly stands out.

Design and Usability

In terms of design, the RF35mm F1.8 is a compact lens, making it easy to handle and transport. Its lightweight build is ideal for everyday use and casual photography. Meanwhile, the RF100mm F2.8, although slightly heavier due to its advanced features, is designed for professional applications where image quality takes precedence. The RF100mm also includes a spherical aberration control ring, allowing photographers to adjust the foreground and background bokeh character, enhancing creative control. Users who prioritize portability may lean towards the RF35mm, but professionals may find the RF100mm's features worth the extra weight.

Compatibility

Both the Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro and RF35mm F1.8 lenses are compatible with the EOS R series of mirrorless cameras. This compatibility ensures that users can easily integrate either lens into their existing camera systems without concerns about mount issues. However, the specialized nature of the RF100mm makes it particularly appealing to photographers focused on macro photography, while the RF35mm serves a broader audience due to its versatility as a wide-angle lens. Thus, while both lenses fit the same mount, their intended uses differ significantly.

Target Audience

The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro lens caters specifically to professional photographers and serious enthusiasts who require the highest level of detail in their macro work. Its advanced features and optical quality make it ideal for creating high-impact images. Conversely, the RF35mm F1.8 appeals to a wider audience, including casual photographers who want a reliable lens for various shooting scenarios, from landscapes to portraits and macro shots. Understanding the target audience helps potential buyers align their choice with their photography needs.

Which should you buy?

Choosing between the Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro and the Canon RF35mm F1.8 depends largely on your photography goals and budget. The RF100mm is better for serious macro work, offering advanced features, superior magnification, and enhanced image stabilization, albeit at a higher price of $1,248.95. In contrast, the RF35mm, priced at $499.00, provides a versatile option for general photography with decent macro capabilities, making it suitable for casual users. Ultimately, if macro photography is your primary focus, the RF100mm is worth the investment. However, for versatility and affordability, the RF35mm is an excellent choice.