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Canon RF24- vs Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens

Updated July 2026 — Canon RF24- wins on weight and zoom range, Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens wins on min focus.

The Canon RF24-105mm F4-7.1 is STM offers greater versatility, while the RF50mm F1.8 excels in low-light conditions. Choose based on your specific photography needs.

Why Canon RF24- is better

Versatility

RF24-105mm has a zoom range of 24-105mm

Macro Capability

RF24-105mm offers 0.5x magnification

Image Stabilization

RF24-105mm features optical image stabilization

Why Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens is better

Price

RF50mm is $219, 52% cheaper

Low-Light Performance

RF50mm has a large f/1.8 aperture

Compactness

RF50mm is more portable for everyday use

Overall score

Canon RF24-
85
Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens
75

Specifications

SpecCanon RF24-Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens
Focal Length24-105mm50mm
ApertureF4-7.1F1.8
StabilizationYesNo
Autofocus TypeLeadscrew STMGear-Type STM
Macro Capability0.5xNo

Dimension comparison

Canon RF24-Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM Lens, Fixed Focal Length Prime Lens

Overview of the Canon RF24-105mm F4-7.1 is STM and Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM

The Canon RF24-105mm F4-7.1 is STM and Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM serve different photography needs, with the former offering versatility through its zoom range and the latter excelling in low-light conditions with its fixed focal length. The RF24-105mm is priced at $459.00, while the RF50mm is more budget-friendly at $219.00, making it about 52% cheaper. Understanding their unique features will help you choose the right lens for your photography style.

Design and Build Quality

Both lenses are compact and lightweight, but the RF24-105mm F4-7.1 is designed to be versatile with a zoom range from 24mm to 105mm. This flexibility makes it suitable for various photography styles, from landscapes to portraits. The RF50mm, with its fixed 50mm focal length, emphasizes portability and ease of use, making it a convenient option for everyday shooting. The RF24-105mm's control ring allows for quick adjustments of settings, enhancing its usability in dynamic shooting scenarios.

Optical Performance

The RF24-105mm F4-7.1 features optical image stabilization with up to 5 stops of shake correction, which is particularly beneficial for handheld shooting in varying light conditions. In contrast, the RF50mm F1.8 boasts a large f/1.8 aperture that excels in low-light environments, allowing for more creative control over depth of field and background blur. This makes the RF50mm an excellent choice for portraits with a dreamy bokeh effect, while the RF24-105mm provides versatility across a wider range of subjects.

Autofocus Capabilities

When it comes to autofocus, the RF24-105mm F4-7.1 utilizes a leadscrew-type STM motor that ensures smooth and quiet autofocus, ideal for both photography and videography. On the other hand, the RF50mm F1.8 employs a gear-type STM for continuous AF, making it equally effective for video recording and photo capture. Both lenses deliver reliable autofocus performance, but the RF24-105mm may have an edge in versatility due to its zoom functionality.

Focusing Distance and Macro Capabilities

The RF24-105mm F4-7.1 offers a maximum magnification of 0.5x when using Center Focus Macro, with a minimum focusing distance of 0.43 ft., making it suitable for close-up shots. The RF50mm F1.8, while not primarily a macro lens, provides decent close focusing capabilities. However, the RF24-105mm's macro functionality allows for a unique level of detail capture that the RF50mm cannot compete with, making it better for those interested in macro photography.

Compatibility and Usability

Both lenses are compatible with Canon's EOS R series mirrorless cameras, including models such as the EOS R5 and EOS R6. This ensures that both lenses can be used seamlessly with modern Canon camera bodies. The RF50mm F1.8’s compact design makes it an ideal everyday lens, while the RF24-105mm’s zoom range provides a one-lens solution for various shooting scenarios, appealing to photographers who prefer versatility in their gear.

Price Comparison

The RF50mm F1.8 is priced at $219.00, which is about 52% less than the RF24-105mm's $459.00 price tag. For those on a budget or looking for a lens that offers excellent performance without breaking the bank, the RF50mm presents a compelling case. However, the RF24-105mm’s enhanced versatility and features may justify its higher price for those needing a more comprehensive lens option.

Which should you buy?

Choosing between the Canon RF24-105mm F4-7.1 is STM and the Canon RF50mm F1.8 STM depends largely on your photography needs. If you're looking for versatility, especially for various subjects and shooting conditions, the RF24-105mm is the clear winner. However, if you need a lens for low-light shooting and prefer a lightweight, compact option, the RF50mm is an excellent choice. Ultimately, consider your typical shooting scenarios and budget to make the best decision.