Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM vs SIGMA 18-
Updated July 2026 — Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM wins on aperture and price, SIGMA 18- wins on weight and size.
The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM excels in low-light performance and image quality, while the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN offers versatility and a zoom range.
Why Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is better
Low Light
Canon's f/1.2 aperture outperforms SIGMA's f/2.8 in dim conditions.
Bokeh Quality
Canon creates superior background blur for portraits.
Price
Canon is approximately 22% cheaper than SIGMA.
Why SIGMA 18- is better
Versatility
SIGMA's zoom range covers more focal lengths.
Close-Up Shots
SIGMA allows for easier close-up photography.
Build Quality
SIGMA features a rubber-sealed mount for better durability.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM | SIGMA 18- |
|---|---|---|
| Aperture | f/1.2 | f/2.8 |
| Focal Length | 45mm | 18-50mm |
| Weight | 460g | 300g |
| Close Focus | N/A | 12.1cm |
| Weather Sealing | No | Yes |
Dimension comparison
Overview of the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM and SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN Contemporary Lens
The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM offers a large aperture and compact design, making it a fantastic prime lens for portrait and lifestyle photography. In contrast, the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN Contemporary Lens provides versatility with a zoom range, catering to a broader range of shooting scenarios. While the Canon lens is priced at $469.00, the SIGMA lens retails for $599.99, making it about 28% more expensive. This comparison will explore the unique features, advantages, and potential drawbacks of each lens.
Performance in Low Light Conditions
When it comes to low-light performance, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM shines due to its impressive f/1.2 aperture. This wide aperture allows for faster shutter speeds, which is essential for capturing sharp images in dim conditions. The lens’s design also includes a PMo aspheric lens that reduces aberrations, enhancing image quality. Conversely, the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN has a constant f/2.8 aperture, which, while solid, does not match the Canon’s ability to perform in lower light. Therefore, for photographers focused on night scenes or dimly lit environments, the Canon lens is the superior choice.
Depth of Field and Bokeh
Bokeh is an essential aspect of portrait photography, and the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM excels in this area. Its large aperture creates a beautifully blurred background, allowing subjects to stand out in three-dimensional clarity. This quality can elevate the aesthetic of portraits and lifestyle shots significantly. On the other hand, the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN offers a more utilitarian approach with its zoom capability but lacks the same level of depth of field control. If creating striking portraits with soft backgrounds is a priority, the Canon lens is the clear winner.
Versatility and Range
The SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN’s zoom range from 18mm to 50mm provides significant versatility, making it suitable for various photography styles, from landscapes to portraits. With a minimum focusing distance of 12.1cm, it also allows for easy close-up shots, making it a great all-around lens. In contrast, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is strictly a prime lens. While prime lenses often deliver superior optical quality, they do lack the flexibility of a zoom lens. Therefore, if you need a single lens that can handle diverse scenarios, the SIGMA lens might be the better choice.
Build Quality and Design
Build quality plays a critical role in the usability of camera lenses. The SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN features a rubber-sealed mount, which offers some protection against environmental factors, making it suitable for outdoor photography. In contrast, the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is compact and offers a lightweight design, which is beneficial for portability. However, it does not specify weather sealing, which may limit its usability in harsh conditions. Ultimately, if durability and environmental considerations are important to you, the SIGMA lens has the edge.
Focusing and Usability
Both lenses offer unique advantages when it comes to focusing. The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is designed for quick and precise focusing, which is essential for capturing spontaneous moments in portrait photography. The large aperture also aids in achieving fast focus in various lighting conditions. The SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN, while it has a decent focusing system, may not match the speed and accuracy of the Canon lens, especially in low light. For photographers who prioritize quick and reliable focusing, the Canon lens is likely the better option.
Price Comparison
The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is priced at $469.00, while the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN is listed at $599.99. This price difference of about $130 means that the Canon lens is approximately 22% cheaper than its competitor. For budget-conscious photographers, this significant price gap makes the Canon lens an attractive option, especially considering the high-quality performance it offers. If you’re looking for premium features without breaking the bank, the Canon lens is hard to beat.
Which should you buy?
In conclusion, choosing between the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM and the SIGMA 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN depends largely on your photography needs. If you prioritize low-light performance, depth of field, and overall image quality for portraits, the Canon lens is the clear choice. However, for those who value versatility and need a lens capable of covering various focal lengths, the SIGMA lens offers flexibility at a higher price point. Ultimately, assess your specific requirements to determine which lens aligns best with your photographic style.

