Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM vs Sigma 28-
Updated July 2026 — Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM wins on price and aperture, Sigma 28- wins on versatility and weight.
The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM excels in low-light performance and portrait capabilities, while the Sigma 28-70mm F2.8 DG DN offers versatility and a broader focal range.
Why Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is better
Aperture
Canon has a larger maximum aperture of f/1.2
Bokeh
Canon provides superior bokeh for portraits
Price
Canon is approximately 45% cheaper
Why Sigma 28- is better
Versatility
Sigma covers a wider focal range of 28-70mm
Build Quality
Sigma is noted for its superb build quality
Weight
Sigma is lightweight and compact for daily use
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM | Sigma 28- |
|---|---|---|
| Max Aperture | f/1.2 | f/2.8 |
| Focal Length | 45mm | 28-70mm |
| Weight | 1.5 lbs | 1.3 lbs |
| Focus Type | Prime | Zoom |
| Bokeh | Excellent | Good |
Dimension comparison
Introduction to the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM and Sigma 28-70mm F2.8 DG DN
The Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM is priced at $469.00, while the Sigma 28-70mm F2.8 DG DN for Sony E Black costs $859.95, making the Canon about 45% cheaper. Both lenses cater to different photography needs, with the Canon focusing on prime lens performance and the Sigma providing versatility through zoom capabilities. Understanding their features will help you choose the right lens for your shooting style.
Lens Type and Versatility
The Canon RF45mm is a standard prime lens, while the Sigma 28-70mm is a zoom lens. The prime nature of the Canon means it offers a fixed focal length of 45mm, which is ideal for portraits and lifestyle photography due to its ability to create a three-dimensional bokeh effect. On the other hand, the Sigma lens covers a focal range of 28mm to 70mm, making it more versatile for various shooting scenarios, from wide-angle landscapes to tighter portraits. This fundamental difference in lens type makes each suitable for different styles of photography.
Aperture and Low-Light Performance
The Canon RF45mm boasts a large maximum aperture of f/1.2, allowing for exceptional low-light performance and faster shutter speeds. This is particularly beneficial for photographers who work in dim conditions or wish to achieve a shallow depth of field. In contrast, the Sigma offers a maximum aperture of f/2.8, which is good but less capable in low-light situations compared to the Canon. The Canon's f/1.2 aperture allows for more creative control over depth of field and bokeh, making it an ideal choice for portrait photographers.
Build Quality and Design
Both lenses exhibit high-quality construction, but they differ in their design philosophies. The Sigma 28-70mm is noted for its superb build quality and lightweight, compact design, making it a practical choice for daily use. It also features a focus mode switch and nano porous coating, which enhances its usability and performance. The Canon RF45mm, while compact for its aperture size, emphasizes optical performance with its large-diameter mount, which aids in producing high-quality images with minimal aberrations. The choice between them may hinge on whether you prioritize portability or aperture performance.
Image Quality
The Canon RF45mm lens excels in producing sharp images with beautiful bokeh, thanks to its innovative lens design that reduces aberrations effectively. This lens is particularly favored for portrait photography, where subject isolation is key. The Sigma 28-70mm, developed based on a renowned Art line lens, promises outstanding optical performance across its zoom range. While it may not match the Canon in terms of low-light capability, it holds its own with good sharpness and color rendition throughout its focal range. Photographers needing varied framing options may find the Sigma's zoom advantageous.
Intended Use and Photography Style
The intended use of the Canon RF45mm aligns closely with portrait and lifestyle photography, where the emphasis is on subject isolation and aesthetic quality. The Sigma 28-70mm, being a versatile zoom lens, appeals to a broader audience, including landscape, street, and event photographers who benefit from the flexibility of varying focal lengths. Thus, your photography style and preferences will heavily influence which lens better suits your needs.
Pricing Consideration
Currently, the Canon RF45mm is available for $469.00, while the Sigma 28-70mm is priced at $859.95. This price difference of $390.95 means the Canon is approximately 45% cheaper than the Sigma lens. If budget is a significant factor in your decision-making, the Canon lens offers excellent value without compromising quality, especially for those focused on portraiture.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Canon RF45mm F1.2 STM and the Sigma 28-70mm F2.8 DG DN ultimately depends on your specific needs as a photographer. If you prioritize low-light capability, excellent bokeh, and a focus on portraits, the Canon RF45mm is an outstanding choice, particularly given its lower price. Conversely, if you seek versatility and the ability to shoot across a range of focal lengths, the Sigma 28-70mm may be worth the investment for its enhanced adaptability. Each lens presents unique strengths that cater to different styles, so consider your photography goals before making a selection.

