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Nikon NIKKOR Z 28- vs Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45-

Updated July 2026 — Nikon NIKKOR Z 28- wins on zoom and stabilization, Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45- wins on price and weight.

The Nikon lens offers superior zoom capabilities and stabilization, while the Panasonic lens is more affordable and compact.

Why Nikon NIKKOR Z 28- is better

Zoom Range

Nikon offers a 14.2x zoom compared to Panasonic's 3.9x.

Stabilization

Nikon provides up to 5.5-stop stabilization versus Panasonic's standard.

Focusing

Nikon supports smooth focusing ideal for video shooting.

Why Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45- is better

Price

Panasonic is approximately 58% less expensive.

Weight

Panasonic is lighter at 7.4oz compared to Nikon's 1.6lbs.

Compactness

Panasonic's size makes it more travel-friendly.

Overall score

Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-
85
Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45-
75

Specifications

SpecNikon NIKKOR Z 28-Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45-
Focal Length28-400mm45-175mm
Max Aperturef/4-8f/4.0-5.6
Image StabilizationVRPOWER O.I.S.
Weight1.6 lbs7.4 oz
Zoom Ratio14.2x3.9x

Dimension comparison

Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens, 45-

Price Comparison

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm f/4-8 VR Mirrorless Lens is priced at $1,296.95, while the Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens is significantly cheaper at $547.99, making it about 58% less expensive. This substantial price difference may influence buyers who are budget-conscious or those who do not require the extensive zoom range offered by the Nikon lens. The Nikon lens, while more costly, provides a broader focal length range from 28mm to 400mm, compared to the Panasonic's 45mm to 175mm. Therefore, while the Nikon lens demands a higher investment, it also offers greater versatility for various photography needs.

Focal Length and Zoom Range

In terms of focal length, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm boasts a remarkable 14.2x zoom range, allowing photographers to capture everything from wide-angle shots at 28mm to super-telephoto images at 400mm. This extensive range makes it ideal for various shooting scenarios, including wildlife and sports photography. On the other hand, the Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario Power Zoom Lens provides a 45mm to 175mm zoom range, equivalent to 90mm to 350mm in 35mm terms. While the Panasonic lens offers decent zoom capabilities, it does not match the Nikon's versatility, which is particularly beneficial for those who require a lens that can handle diverse shooting situations.

Weight and Portability

Portability is a critical factor for many photographers, and here the Nikon lens stands out as the lightest in its class, weighing approximately 1.6 lbs (725 g). This lightweight design enhances its suitability for hand-held shooting across extended periods. In contrast, the Panasonic lens weighs about 7.4oz, making it significantly lighter and more compact, measuring approximately 90mm in length. While both lenses are designed for mobility, the Panasonic's smaller size may appeal to those looking for a travel-friendly option. However, users must weigh this convenience against the Nikon's superior zoom capabilities.

Image Stabilization Features

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm lens features stable VR performance equivalent to a 5.0-stop increase in shutter speed, effectively reducing blurring in dimly lit situations. When paired with a compatible camera, the Synchro VR can achieve up to a 5.5-stop stabilization, which is particularly advantageous for handheld shooting and video work. Conversely, the Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario lens incorporates POWER O.I.S. (Optical Image Stabilizer), which also enhances image sharpness in low-light conditions. While both lenses provide effective stabilization, the Nikon's higher stop ratings suggest it may perform better in more challenging lighting scenarios.

Focusing Performance

For focusing, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm supports linear MF drive, which enables smooth focusing, especially useful for video shooting. This feature allows for precise adjustments that can enhance the overall quality of video recordings. The Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario lens, while not specifically highlighted for video, offers a Multi-Actuator Floating Inner Focus System, providing good image quality without compromising size. The Nikon lens appears to be more geared towards video capture with its smooth focusing capabilities, making it a favorable choice for videographers or those who prioritize video performance.

Optical Quality and Coatings

The optical quality of the Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm lens is bolstered by its advanced design, which minimizes blurring and distortion. The Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario lens features Nano Surface Coating technology that minimizes reflections across the entire visible light spectrum, which helps to reduce ghosts and light flares. This technology ensures high contrast and resolution, especially beneficial for landscape and portrait photography. While both lenses emphasize optical quality, the Panasonic's unique coating provides an edge in minimizing glare and enhancing clarity in challenging lighting conditions.

Applications and Use Cases

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm lens is designed for varied photography styles such as sports, wildlife, and travel, thanks to its broad zoom range and excellent stabilization features. Its ability to shoot at both wide and telephoto lengths makes it a versatile choice for photographers who frequently encounter diverse shooting environments. In contrast, the Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario lens is particularly suited for portrait and landscape photography, where its compact size and high contrast can significantly enhance image quality. Each lens serves distinct purposes and will appeal to different types of photographers based on their specific needs.

Which should you buy?

Choosing between the Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-400mm lens and the Panasonic LUMIX G X Vario lens ultimately depends on your photography requirements and budget. If you need a versatile lens with extensive zoom capabilities and superior stabilization for various shooting environments, the Nikon lens is worth the investment. However, if you're looking for a lightweight, more affordable option that excels in portrait and landscape photography, the Panasonic lens is an excellent choice. Consider your primary photography needs and select the lens that aligns best with your shooting style and budget constraints.