Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium vs Nikon NIKKOR Z
Updated July 2026 — Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium leads on price and weight.
The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro excels in macro photography with advanced features, while the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 offers versatility at a budget-friendly price.
Why Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium is better
Macro Capability
Canon offers 1.4x magnification for detailed macro shots.
Image Stabilization
Canon features hybrid stabilization for sharp images.
Aperture Control
Canon's SA Control Ring allows for creative bokeh adjustments.
Why Nikon NIKKOR Z is better
Price
Nikon is significantly more affordable.
Weight
Nikon is compact and lightweight for travel.
Versatility
Nikon is suitable for various photography styles.
Overall score
Specifications
| Spec | Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is USM Lens, Medium | Nikon NIKKOR Z |
|---|---|---|
| Autofocus | Fast & precise | Fast & quiet |
| Bokeh Control | SA Control Ring | Rounded blades |
| Build Quality | Robust | Compact |
| Camera Compatibility | EOS R series | Z series |
| Max Aperture | f/2.8 | f/2 |
Dimension comparison
Overview of the Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro and Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2
The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is priced at $1,248.95, while the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 is significantly more budget-friendly at $276.95. This price difference of about 78% highlights a key distinction between these two camera lenses, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of their features.
Lens Types and Usage
The Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro is a medium telephoto macro lens designed for close-up photography, allowing a maximum magnification of 1.4x. This makes it particularly suitable for detailed macro shots and portraits. In contrast, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 is a versatile prime lens that excels in various settings, from street photography to landscapes. Its 40mm focal length provides a natural view, ideal for candid shots and portraits alike.
Autofocus Capabilities
The Canon RF100mm features fast and highly precise autofocus alongside an optical image stabilizer that offers up to 5 stops of shake correction. This is particularly useful for macro photography, where even minor movements can affect image quality. The Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm also boasts a fast and quiet autofocus system, designed to minimize focus breathing, which is vital during video recording. Both lenses offer high-performance autofocus, but the Canon’s stabilization may give it an edge for macro applications.
Aperture and Depth of Field
With a maximum aperture of f/2.8, the Canon RF100mm allows for excellent background blur, enhancing portrait photography and macro shots. The lens also features an SA Control Ring that enables adjustments to the shape and character of bokeh. On the other hand, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm has a slightly wider maximum aperture of f/2, which can create a more pronounced shallow depth of field. This is advantageous for both portraits and creative photography where subject isolation is essential.
Build Quality and Design
The Canon RF100mm is engineered specifically for full-frame EOS R series cameras, promising high image quality and robust build quality. Its design includes features like a spherical aberration control ring, allowing for creative adjustments. The Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm is compact and lightweight, making it an excellent travel companion. While both lenses are designed for durability, the Canon's features lend it a more specialized purpose in macro photography.
Image Stabilization
The Canon RF100mm L Macro is equipped with a hybrid image stabilization system that compensates for both angular and shift camera shake, making it particularly effective during close-up shooting and video work. The Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm does not include built-in stabilization but is designed to perform well with the stable autofocus system. For photographers who prioritize stabilization in macro settings, the Canon model is the clear winner.
Price Comparison
At $1,248.95, the Canon RF100mm is a premium lens reflecting its specialized capabilities in macro photography. The Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm, priced at $276.95, makes it a more accessible option for photographers on a budget. The price difference of about $972 allows for significant savings, which could be allocated toward additional accessories or other photography gear.
Which should you buy?
Choosing between the Canon RF100mm F2.8 L Macro and the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 ultimately depends on your photographic needs. If you require a lens for detailed macro photography with advanced stabilization and background control, the Canon RF100mm is worth the investment. However, if you seek a versatile, budget-friendly prime lens for a variety of photography styles, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 40mm is an excellent choice that offers great performance without breaking the bank.

